Behavior analysis of electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle in sleep bruxers

César Ferreira Amorim, Lilian Chrystiane Giannasi, Luciano Maia Alves Ferreira, Márcio Magini, Claudia S. Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco de Oliveira, Tamotsu Hirata, Fabiano Politti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effects of occlusal splint on the electric activity of masseter were studied in 15 women who presented sleep bruxism using surface electromyography. Sleep bruxism was defined by its clinical characteristics. The signal acquisition was done during mandible occlusion without clenching and maximum voluntary contraction in two situations. The first was after a workday without using the occlusal splint; and the second, after a sleeping night using occlusal splints. Evaluating masseter muscles during mandible occlusion without clenching, it could be observed that lower values were noticed after splint wearing in both sides. The same results were verified in maximum voluntary contraction (MVC). These results confirmed that the use of occlusal splints reduced the electromyographic activity of the right and left masseters, showing its myorelaxing effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)234-238
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electromyography
  • Masseter muscle
  • Sleep bruxism

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