TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on oral health-related quality of life
T2 - a systematic review and meta-analysis
AU - Botelho, João
AU - Machado, Vanessa
AU - Proença, Luís
AU - Bellini, Danilo Horie
AU - Chambrone, Leandro
AU - Alcoforado, Gil
AU - Mendes, José João
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2020/2/1
Y1 - 2020/2/1
N2 - Objective: To estimate the impact of nonsurgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) on patients’ oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The focused question for this systematic review was: in adults patients with periodontitis, does NSPT improve oral health-related quality of life? Material and methods: Five databases (PubMed, CIHNL, EMBASE, LILACS and CENTRAL) were searched up to April 2019 (PROSPERO CRD42018103393). Intervention trials and cohort studies assessing the OHRQoL data of adults with periodontitis, enduring non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) were eligible for inclusion. Subgroup random-effects meta-analysis was conducted methodically. Results: Overall, 491 studies were retrieved, out of which 19 met the inclusion criteria. Two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and ten cohort studies were further analysed. Seven cohort studies were included in the statistical analysis. Subgroup meta-analyses of cohort studies revealed that NSPT improves in average 2.49 (95% CI 0.95–4.02), 8.94 (95% CI 6.89–10.99) and 6.49 (95% CI 5.11–7.88) OHRQoL levels at 1–2 weeks, 3–4 weeks and 6–12 weeks of post-treatment, respectively. Conclusions: NSPT procedures greatly improve the oral health-related quality of life within a short time, remaining stable after 3 months of treatment. Clinical relevance: This systematic review brings forward summary evidence that NSPT improves the OHRQoL in adults with periodontitis from a patient-centred perception and remain stable in the short term.
AB - Objective: To estimate the impact of nonsurgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) on patients’ oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The focused question for this systematic review was: in adults patients with periodontitis, does NSPT improve oral health-related quality of life? Material and methods: Five databases (PubMed, CIHNL, EMBASE, LILACS and CENTRAL) were searched up to April 2019 (PROSPERO CRD42018103393). Intervention trials and cohort studies assessing the OHRQoL data of adults with periodontitis, enduring non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) were eligible for inclusion. Subgroup random-effects meta-analysis was conducted methodically. Results: Overall, 491 studies were retrieved, out of which 19 met the inclusion criteria. Two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and ten cohort studies were further analysed. Seven cohort studies were included in the statistical analysis. Subgroup meta-analyses of cohort studies revealed that NSPT improves in average 2.49 (95% CI 0.95–4.02), 8.94 (95% CI 6.89–10.99) and 6.49 (95% CI 5.11–7.88) OHRQoL levels at 1–2 weeks, 3–4 weeks and 6–12 weeks of post-treatment, respectively. Conclusions: NSPT procedures greatly improve the oral health-related quality of life within a short time, remaining stable after 3 months of treatment. Clinical relevance: This systematic review brings forward summary evidence that NSPT improves the OHRQoL in adults with periodontitis from a patient-centred perception and remain stable in the short term.
KW - Health
KW - Periodontal diseases
KW - Periodontal ligament
KW - Periodontal pocket
KW - Periodontics
KW - Periodontitis
KW - Quality of care
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85077573137&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00784-019-03188-1
DO - 10.1007/s00784-019-03188-1
M3 - Review article
C2 - 31901977
AN - SCOPUS:85077573137
SN - 1432-6981
VL - 24
SP - 585
EP - 596
JO - Clinical Oral Investigations
JF - Clinical Oral Investigations
IS - 2
ER -