Effect of herbal mouthrinses on dental plaque formation and gingival inflammation: A systematic review

Samantha Simoni Santi, Maísa Casarin, Alessandra Pascotini Grellmann, Leandro Chambrone, Fabricio Batistin Zanatta

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17 Citações (Scopus)

Resumo

To evaluate the effect of herbal mouthrinses as an adjuvant to oral hygiene on dental plaque and gingival inflammation in subjects with gingivitis. Searches were conducted in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane—CENTRAL, EMBASE, Web of Science, LILACS/BIREME, Clinical Trials Registry and grey literature for Randomised Clinical Trials (RCTs) published up to April 2018 without language restrictions. From 4,013 paper found, 20 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included. The herbal mouthrinses achieved significant reductions in dental plaque and gingival inflammation compared to placebo rinses. Five herbal products (Camelia sinensis, Azadirachta indica, Anacardium occidentale Linn, Schinus terebinthifolius and Curcuma longa) showed better results than chlorhexidine in dental plaque and gingival inflammation reductions. However, the unclear risk of bias of most included RCTs precludes definitive conclusions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of future RCT in other reduced potential bias that may affect the degree of precision of treatment outcomes in order to evaluate the effect size and clinical relevance of herbal mouthrinses.

Idioma original???core.languages.en_GB???
Páginas (de-até)127-141
Número de páginas15
RevistaOral Diseases
Volume27
Número de emissão2
DOIs
Estado da publicação???researchoutput.status.published??? - mar. 2021
Publicado externamenteSim

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