Use of a new dual-antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect and characterize the human antibody response to the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 envelope gp125 and gp36 glycoproteins

José Maria Marcelino, Helena Barroso, Fátima Gonçalves, Sofia Marques Silva, Carlos Novo, Perpétua Gomes, Ricardo Camacho, Nuno Taveira

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Resumo

A dual-antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay specific for human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) envelope proteins, ELISA-HIV2, was developed with two new recombinant polypeptides, rpC2-C3 and rgp36, derived from the HIV-2 envelope. The diagnostic performance was determined with HIV-2, HIV-1, and HIV-1/2 samples. Both polypeptides showed 100% specificity. Clinical sensitivity was 100% for rgp36 and 93.4% for rpC2-C3. ELISA-HIV2 may be used for the specific diagnosis and confirmation of HIV-2 infection.

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Páginas (de-até)607-611
Número de páginas5
RevistaJournal of Clinical Microbiology
Volume44
Número de emissão2
DOIs
Estado da publicação???researchoutput.status.published??? - fev. 2006

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